What does the term "data loss prevention" (DLP) involve?

The term "data loss prevention" (DLP) primarily involves tools and technologies designed to prevent unauthorized access and transmission of sensitive data. DLP solutions are used to monitor and control the data in an organization to ensure that it is not lost, misused, or accessed in an unauthorized manner. This includes identifying sensitive data, monitoring where it is stored and how it is used, and applying policies that prevent it from being sent outside the organization's secure environment.

DLP is critical for protecting sensitive information such as personal identification details, financial records, and confidential business data. By implementing DLP strategies, organizations can reduce the risk of data breaches, maintain compliance with regulatory requirements, and safeguard their reputation against the potential fallout of data incidents.

While techniques for data encryption during transmission, strategies to recover deleted files, and methods to improve data storage efficiency are all important aspects of data management and security, they do not directly pertain to the core objective of DLP, which is specifically about preventing unauthorized access to sensitive data.